Books
European Strategic Autonomy and the Future of European Defence. Co-authored with Sven Biscop. Contract with Oxford University Press. Delivery of MS in December 2023
Security and Defence Policy in the European Union, London & New York, 2nd edition, Palgrave, 2014, xix + 300 pages:
Security and Defence Policy in the European Union, London & New York, Palgrave, 2007, xix + 336 pages (nominated for UACES prize: “Best Book on Europe 2008”)
Defending Europe: The EU, NATO and the Quest for European Autonomy, New York, Palgrave, 2003, xii+247 pages (co-edited with John T.S.Keeler)
European Integration and Defence: The Ultimate Challenge? Paris, WEU, Institute for Security Studies, 2000, vi + 120 pages (Chaillot Paper No.43). (Also published in French as: L’Intégration Européenne et la Défense: l’Ultime Défi)
Language, Politics and Society, London, Multilingual Matters, 2000, 168 pages (co-edited with Sue Wright and Linda Hantrais)
The European Union and National Defence Policy, London, Routledge, 1997, xiii + 212 pages (co-edited with Anand Menon)
Europeans on Europe: Transnational Visions of a New Continent, London, Macmillan, 1992. (Foreword by Edgard Pisani), xix + 226 pages (Nominated: European Information Agency awards for best publication on Europe, 1992).
Contemporary France 3: a review of interdisciplinary studies, New York, Columbia University Press, 1989, 220 pages (co-edited with George Ross)
Contemporary France 2: a review of interdisciplinary studies, New York, Columbia University Press, 1988, 206 pages.] (co-edited with George Ross)
Contemporary France: a review of interdisciplinary studies, New York, Columbia University Press, 1987, 218 pages (co-edited with George Ross)
Defence and Dissent in Contemporary France, London, Croom Helm, l984, 264 pages (co-edited with Patricia Chilton). Re-published in 2022 by Routledge
France: The Politics of Peace, London, Merlin, 1984, 105 pages.
Edouard Vaillant et la création de l'unité socialiste en France, Paris, EDI/Syros, l982 (préface de Madeleine Rebérioux) 380 pages.
Elites in France: origins, reproduction and power, London, Pinter, l98l, 253 pages (co-edited with Philip Cerny)
Edouard Vaillant, délégué au Bureau socialiste international, l900-l9l5, Milan, Feltrinelli, l976, 9l pages (with Georges Haupt)
The European Union as a Security and Defence Actor
“The EU’s Chair was Missing at the Ukraine Table”, European View, 21/1, 2022, pp27-35: https://www.martenscentre.eu/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/5.pdf
“Europe and Biden: towards a new transatlantic pact?”, Policy Brief, Brussels, Martens Centre for European Studies, January 2021, 24 pages: https://www.martenscentre.eu/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/CES_POLICY-BRIEF_Biden-V3.pdf
Breaking the Ice: How France and the UK Could Reshape a Credible European Defense and Renew the Transatlantic Partnership (with Adrien Abecassis), Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School, May 2020, 32 pages: https://www.belfercenter.org/sites/default/files/2020-05/BreakingIce.pdf
“Strategic Autonomy: Why It Is Not About Europe Going It Alone”, Brussels, Martens Centre for European Studies, Special Report, June 2019, 53 pages: https://www.martenscentre.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/strategic-autonomy-europe.pdf .
“Differentiation in European Security & Defence Policy”, Comparative European Politics, Vol.17/2, 2019, pp.261-277: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41295-019-00161-w
“For a True European Defence Union”, Brussels, Martens Centre for European Studies, 2017, 22 pages: https://www.martenscentre.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/european-deefence-union-future-europe.pdf
“EU defence cooperation after Brexit: what role for the UK in the future EU defence arrangements?”, European View, 16/2, pp 191–200: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1007/s12290-017-0455-5
“European Defence Policy between Dependence and Autonomy: a Challenge of Sisyphean dimensions”, British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 2017, 19/1, pp.13-28: https://journals-sagepub-com.ezproxy1.bath.ac.uk/doi/full/10.1177/1369148116685296
“‘Stability on the Borders’: The Ukraine Crisis and the EU’s constrained policy towards the Eastern neighbourhood”, Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol.55/1, 2017, pp.121-136: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jcms.12448
“The EU Global Strategy in a Multi-Polar World: Brussels’ approach to the emerging powers”, Contemporary Security Policy, 37/3, 2016, pp.389-401: https://www-tandfonline-com.ezproxy1.bath.ac.uk/doi/epdf/10.1080/13523260.2016.1238728
“The supranational/intergovernmental interface in CSDP decision-making”, Cooperation and Conflict, 47/4, December 2012, pp.433-453: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0010836712462770
“The ‘new faces’ of Lisbon: assessing the performance of Catherine Ashton and Herman van Rompuy on the global stage”, European Foreign Affairs Review, Vol.16/3, Summer 2011, pp.303-323: https://kluwerlawonline.com/journalarticle/European+Foreign+Affairs+Review/16.3/EERR2011022
“The Euro-Atlantic Security Dilemma: France, Britain and the ESDP”, Journal of Transatlantic Studies,Vol. 3/1, 2005: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1080/14794010508656816
“The European Draft Constitutional Treaty and the Future of the European Defence Initiative: a question of flexibility?”, European Foreign Affairs Review, Vol. 9/4, 2004, pp.483-508: https://kluwerlawonline.com/journalarticle/European+Foreign+Affairs+Review/9.4/EERR2004039
“Discourse, Ideas and Epistemic Communities in European Security and Defence Policy”, in special edition of West European Politics: “Europeanisation, Policy Change and Discourse” , Vol.27/2, January 2004, 29-52: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0140238042000214883
“Security Governance in Europe”, Review of International Studies, Vol.30/1, January 2004, 3-26 (with Stuart Croft, Terry Terriff & Mark Webber) https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/review-of-international-studies/article/abs/governance-of-european-security/53D9AED6C64107C888217463179ABED9
“France, Britain and the Euro-Atlantic Crisis”, Survival, Vol.45/4, November 2003, 173-192: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00396338.2003.9687570
“ESDP and NATO: Wedlock or Deadlock?”, Cooperation and Conflict, Vol.38/3, September 2003, 235-254: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00108367030383003
“The CESDP and the Forging of a European Security Culture”, Politique Européenne, Volume 8, automne 2002, 88-108: https://www.cairn.info/revue-politique-europeenne-2002-4-page-88.htm
“European Defence and the Changing Politics of the European Union: hanging together or hanging separately?”, Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol.39, No.4, (2001), 765-789: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-5965.00330
“Britain, France and the European Defence Initiative”, Survival, Volume 42, No.2, (2000), 33-55: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1093/survival/42.2.33
Grand Strategy
“The EU as a Global Actor: Grand Strategy for a Global Grand Bargain?”, Journal of Common Market Studies, 48/3, March 2010, pp. 455-474: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1468-5965.2010.02060.x
“Still not pushing back: why the European Union is not balancing the United States”, Journal of Conflict Resolution, Vol. 53/5, October 2009 (with Anand Menon) pp.727-744: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0022002709339362
“Humanitarian Intervention and Post-Conflict Reconstruction in the Post-Cold War Era: A Provisional Balance Sheet”, Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 26/2, 2013: pp.288-309: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09557571.2013.790584
“Multi-Review of Barry Posen’s Restraint”, H-Diplo ISSF Roundtable, Volume VIII, No. 16,2016: https://issforum.org/ISSF/PDF/ISSF-Roundtable-8-16.pdf
"The Third Way” (Atlanticism, Gaullism and the community of Europe), Foreign Policy, No 65, (1986/87), 114-134: https://www.jstor.org/stable/1148843
Reprinted in Charles William Maynes (ed.) A Decade of Foreign Policy, Washington, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1990, 26-47.
“Introduction: H-Diplo Round Table on Frédéric Bozo’s History of the Iraq Crisis”, H-Diplo ISSF Round Table, October 2017: https://networks.h-net.org/node/28443/discussions/335629/h-diplo-roundtable-xix-5-history-iraq-crisis-france-united-states
French Defence Policy
“Opération Harmattan” in Libya: A Paradigm Shift in French, European and Transatlantic Security Arrangements?” Journal of Transatlantic Studies, 12/3, 2014: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14794012.2014.962738?journalCode=rjts20
“Prodigal Son or Trojan Horse: what’s in it for France”, European Security, Vol.19/3, 2010, pp.11-28: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09662839.2010.502891
“France and the Mediterranean in 1995: from tactical ambiguity to inchoate strategy”, Mediterranean Politics, Vo.1, No.2, (1996), 157-175: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13629399608414577
"'HiroChirac' and the French nuclear conundrum: a testing time for the pursuit of grandeur", French Politics and Society, Vol. 13, No. 3, (1995), 1-17: https://journals.scholarsportal.info/details/08821267/v13i0003/1_atfncatftpog.xml
"The French Debate on Military Intervention in Europe", Political Quarterly, (1994/5), 106-124: https://www.amazon.com/Military-Intervention-Conflicts-Political-Quarterly/dp/0631194061/ref=sr_1_1?crid=1JEQCEESFB90E&keywords=Lawrence+Freedman+Military+Intervention+in+Europe&qid=1670778255&s=books&sprefix=lawrence+freedman+military+intervention+in+europe%2Cstripbooks-intl-ship%2C182&sr=1-1
"Consensus of silence: the French Socialist Party and Defence Policy under François Mitterrand", International Affairs, Vol.60, No.4, (1984), 579-600: https://academic.oup.com/ia/article-abstract/60/4/579/2405992?redirectedFrom=fulltext
French Social History during the Belle Epoque
"Migration, class formation and radicalism in nineteenth century France", History Workshop Journal 24, (1987), 179-185: https://academic.oup.com/hwj/article-abstract/24/1/179/618757?redirectedFrom=fulltext#no-access-message
"French Workers and German Workers: The Impossibility of Internationalism, 1900-1914", European History Quarterly, Vol.15, 1 (1985), 71-97: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/026569148501500103
"The French socialists and anticlericalism: the position of Edouard Vaillant and the Parti socialiste révolutionnaire", International Review of Social History, 22/2 (l977), l65-l83: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-review-of-social-history/article/french-socialists-and-anticlericalism-the-position-of-edouard-vaillant-and-the-parti-socialiste-revolutionnaire/162702D78ED22DBB74AE0FF305601D48
"The Myth of Blanquism under the Third Republic, l87l-l900", Journal of Modern History, 48 (l976), 31 pp. https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/epdf/10.1086/241527
"Edouard Vaillant", International Review of Social History, 18/1 (l972), 408-420: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-review-of-social-history/article/edouard-vaillant/9C063D0B42D887D46C30B8F17EE2192C
For full list of journal articles/reports, please see my CV (available for download here).
Select Journal Articles/Reports
“Close and sustained collective action or beggar my neighbour? Europe and America face the emerging powers”, in John Peterson & Riccardo Alcaro (eds.), Transatlantic Relations in an Era of Transition: Europe and America in a Multipolar World, New York, Palgrave, 2016, pp. 147-176.
“The EU, NATO and the Eastern Partnership: the unresolvable security dilemma”, in Elena Lazarou (ed.), The Enlarged European Union In A Time of New Challenges, Rio de Janeiro, FGV, 2015.
“Implications for European Security and NATO of the US Rebalance”, in Hugo Meijer (ed.), Origins and Evolution of the US Rebalance Towards Asia: Diplomatic, Military and Economic Dimensions, Basingstoke, Palgrave, 2015.
“Developing a Grand Strategy for the European Union”, in Thomas Renard (ed.), The Coming Order: The European Union and Emerging Powers in the 21st Century, Farnham, Ashgate, 2012, pp.105-122.
“The Political and Security Committee: a case study in ‘supranational inter-governmentalism’”? in Renaud Dehousse (ed.) The Community Method in Perspective: New Approaches, New York, Palgrave, 2011, pp.91-117.
“Why the EU needs a Grand Strategy”, In Loukas Tsoukalis and Janis A. Emmanouilidis (eds.), Delphic Oracle on Europe: Leaders and Coalitions, New European Contract and Europe’s Global Role, Oxford University Press, 2010, pp.149-164.
“The International Impact of European Integration: Key Events, Players and Trends”, in David Finnemore & Alex Warleigh (eds.), Reflections on European Integration: Fifty Years of the Treaty of Rome, London, Palgrave, 2008, pp.127-142.
“The Transformation of Europe’s Military Capability 1989-2005”, in Curtis L. Gilroy and Cindy Williams (eds.), Service to Country: Personnel Policy and the Transformation of Western Militaries, Cambridge, MIT Press, 2006, pp.37-63.
“The US National Security Strategy: a European View”, in Roland Dannreuther & John Peterson (eds.), Security Strategy and the Transatlantic Alliance, London, Routledge, 2006, pp.30-44.
“Beyond NATO: the Emergence of a European Defence Force”, in John Baylis & Jon Roper (eds.), The United States and Europe: Beyond the Neo-Conservative Divide?, London, Frank Cass, 2006, pp.107-121.
“France and the Iraq War: Defender of International Legitimacy”, in Rick Fawn & Raymond Hinnebusch (eds.), The Iraq War, Boulder, Co. Lynne Rienner, 2006, pp.49-60.
“France and the US: from Desert Storm to Iraq. Influence, Internationalism and Independence”, in Jeffrey Grey & Peter Dennis (eds.) Entangling Alliances: Coalition Warfare in the 20th Century, Canberra, Australian Army, 2005, pp.222-253 (ISBN 1-876439-71-8).
“Discourse, Ideas and Epistemic Communities in European Security and Defence Policy”, in Claudio M. Radaelli & Vivien A. Schmidt (eds.), Policy Change and Discourse in Europe, London, Routledge, 2005, pp.29-52.
“Foreign and Defence Policy Cooperation: European and American Perspectives”, in John Peterson and Mark A. Pollack (eds.), Europe, America, Bush: Transatlantic Relations after 2000, New York, Routledge, 2003, 13-27.
“NATO, the EU and the Quest for European Autonomy”, in Jolyon Howorth & John Keeler (eds.), Defending Europe: NATO and the Quest for European Autonomy, London & New York, Palgrave, 2003, 1-19 (with John Keeler).
“Renegotiating the Marriage Contract: Franco-American Relations since 1981”, in Sabrina Ramet & Christine Ingebritsen (eds.), Coming in from the Cold War: US-European Interactions since 1980, Rowman & Littlefield, 2002, 73-96.
“The Marshall Plan, Britain and European Security: defence integration or coat-tail diplomacy?”, in Martin Schain (ed.), The Marshall Plan Fifty Years After, London, Macmillan, 2001, 39-60.
“Being and Doing in Europe since 1945: contrasting dichotomies of identity and efficiency”, in J. Andrew (ed.), Why Europe?, London, Macmillan, 2000, 85-96.
"National Defence and European Security Integration: an illusion inside a chimera?" in Jolyon Howorth and Anand Menon (eds.), National Defence and European Security, London, Routledge, 1997, 10-22.
“France and nuclear weapons: a testing time for the pursuit of grandeur” in John T.S. Keeler and Martin A. Schain (eds.), Chirac’s Challenge: Liberalization, Europeanization and Malaise in France, London, Macmillan, 1996, 383-400.
"The French Debate on Military Intervention in Europe", in Lawrence Freedman (ed.), Military Intervention in Europe, Oxford, Blackwell, 1994, 106-124.
"French Policy in the Conflict", in Alex Danchev and Dan Keohane (eds.), International Perspectives on the Gulf Conflict, London and New York, Macmillan 1994, 175-200.
"The President's special role in foreign and defence policy", in J.E.S. Hayward, (ed.), De Gaulle to Mitterrand: Presidential power in France, London, Hurst, 1993, 150-189.
"The Defence Consensus and French Political Culture", in M. Scriven & P. Wagstaff (eds.), War and Society in Twentieth Century France, Oxford, Berg, 1991, 165-180.
"France and Gorbatchev: old problems, new questions, and the quest for correct answers", in J. Howorth & G. Ross (eds), Contemporary France: a Review of Interdisciplinary Studies No 2, London & New York, Pinter & Columbia University Press, 1988, 60-86.
"Of Budgets and Strategic Choices: Defence Policy under François Mitterrand" in Stanley Hoffmann, George Ross, and Sylvia Malzacher (eds.): The Mitterrand Experiment: Continuity and Change in Modern France, Cambridge, Polity Press, 1986, 306-323.
"Defence policy under François Mitterrand: Atlanticism, Gaullism or `Nuclear Neutralism', in Philip G. Cerny & Martin A. Schain (eds.), Socialism, the State and Public Policy in France, London, Pinter, 1985, 108-128.
"Defence, Dissent and French political culture", (with P. Chilton) in J. Howorth & P. Chilton, (eds.), Defence and Dissent in Contemporary France, London, Croom Helm, l984, l-26.
"The Left in France and Germany, Internationalism and War: A Dialogue of the Deaf, l900-l9l4." in Eric Cahm & Vladimir Fisera (eds.) Socialism and Nationalism in Contemporary Europe (l848-l945), Volume 2, London, l979, 8l-l00.
For full list of book chapters, please see my CV (available for download here).
Book Chapters
Essays on Jean Monnet & Robert Schuman in John Merriman & Jay Winter (eds.), Encyclopaedia of Europe 1914-2004, New York, Scribners, 2006, pp.
Essays on “Europe” (pp.462-466) and “Le Rejet de la Grande Bretagne” (pp.36-38) in Dictionnaire Charles de Gaulle, Paris, Laffont, 2006
Essay on “France and the Iraq War” in Bill Marshall (ed.), France and the Americas: Culture, Politics, History, Oxford & Santa Barbara, ABC-Clio, 2005, pp.602-607
“NATO Enlargement: is bigger really better?”, Microsoft Encarta Encyclopaedia, 1997
10 entries in A.T. Lane (ed.) A Biographical Dictionary of European Labor Leaders, Westport, Greenwood, London, Aldwych, 1995.
9 entries in Wayne Northcutt (ed.) Historical Dictionary of the Fourth and Fifth French Republics 1945-1990, Westport, Greenwood, London Aldwych, 1992.
5 entries in David Bell et al. (eds) A Biographical Dictionary of French Political Leaders since 1870, London & New York, Harvester/Wheatsheaf, 1990.
10 entries in Patrick H Hutton (ed), Historical Dictionary of the Third French Republic, 1870-1940, Westport, Greenwood, London, Aldwych, 1986.
Encyclopedia Entries
60 shorter articles in: European Forum at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem; e-International Relations; ESDP Review; EUSA Review; International Affairs Forum; Neue Gesellschaft Frankfurter Hefte; Security Community; Strategic Comments; Swords and Ploughshares; World Politics Review; Foreign Affairs; The Politic; Le Débat Stratégique; The Wishstream; Europe’s World; Pugwash Newsletter; Espace Social Européen; Modern & Contemporary France; Revue du Forum Franco-Allemand; La Paix inachevée: utopies, ambiguités et certitudes; Cahier des Associations des Auditeurs de l’IHEDN ; Yale Israel Journal ; National Committee on American Foreign Policy; French Politics & Society; Bulletin of the Society for the Study of Labour History; La Commune; Telos; Bulletin de la Société d’Etudes jaurésiennes; KFG Newsletter
Short Articles
Over 250 reviews in: Arms Control: Contemporary Security Policy; Association for the Study of Modern & Contemporary France Review; Bulletin of the Society for the Study of Labour History; Comparative European Politics; Democratisation; Europa; European Foreign Affairs Review; European History Quarterly; European Studies Review; French History; French Politics and Society; French Politics, Society and Culture; French Studies; H-Diplo; H-France Review; History of European Ideas; History Today; International Affairs; International Relations; Journal of Area Studies; Journal of Common Market Studies; Journal of European Public Policy; Journal of European Studies; Modern and Contemporary France; Le Mouvement Social; Political Quarterly; Political Science Quarterly; Political Studies; Politique Etrangère; Quinquereme; The Spectator; The Spokesman; Survival; War in History; and West European Politics.